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英语3226道题

1.If you buy more than ten,they will knock 20 pence off___

单选题

A. aprice~||~price~||~the price~||~prices

2.

Passage Three

As a medium of exchange, money permits the separation of exchange into the two distinct acts of buying and selling. Hence producers who know they will be paid in money, can concentrate on finding the most suitable outlet for their goods, while buyers who will pay in money, can concentrate on finding the cheapest market for the wings they wish to purchase. (83) Specialization is encouraged, because people whose output is not a complete product but only a part of one can be paid an amount equivalent to their share of the product.

Another advantage of money is that it is a measure of value. In a barter economy it would be necessary to determine how many plates were worth one hundred weight of cotton, or how many pens should be exchanged for a ton of coal. (84) The process of establishing relative values would have to be undertaken for every act of exchange, according to what products were being offered against one another, and according to the two parties desires and preferences.

Thirdly, money acts as store of wealth. It is difficult to imagine saving under a barter system. No one engaged on only one stage in the manufacture of a product could save part of his output, since he would be producing nothing complete. Most products deteriorate fairly rapidly, either physically or in value, as a result of long storage; even if storage were possible, the practice of storing products for years on end would involve 20 obvious disadvantages. If wealth could not be saved, or only with great difficulty, future needs could not be provided.If one had to save products instead of money, __________.

单选题

A. this would need years of practice ~||~coal,for example, would lose its value~||~ they could not be stored for years on end ~||~ many products would lose their value 

3. Don't put off until tomorrow__________should be done today.

单选题

A. that~||~what~||~is~||~when

4.

Passage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government' s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn' t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn' t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challeage is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left af~the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are uncoasci or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person' s behavior. As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers my think the principal taml particular decision based on his career advancement rather than hat" s best for the studeata. don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and e~aecmtiatm, trust itiea am the window and our relationships suffer.50. What is meant by trust in school?

单选题

A. Freedom to express one' s views~||~Extra effort teachers put into their work.~||~Independence of the teachers in schools.~||~Unconscious and unspoken expectations.

5.“How are things going with you?““”()

单选题

A. Quite well,thank you~||~Don't ask such a problem~||~Don't say so~||~Pleased to tell you about it

6.If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__

单选题

A. solved~||~ caused~||~ covered~||~ met

7.根据以下资料,回答74-77题。   The traffic lights were red when the driver reached them.To the surprise of his passenger, the ear did not slow down.Unexpectedly the passenger was thrown forward in the vehicle as the driver put on his brakes at the last moment.The car stopped just in time.   "Sorry, I didn't notice the light.I thought it was green until I saw that it was the top light which was shining."   This strange story is quite true.About ten men in every hundred are color blind in some way; women are luckier-- only about one in two hundred suffers from color blindness.   In some cases, a man may not be able to see deep red.He may think that red, orange and yellow are all the same as green.   People often like one color more than others.Blue is the color of the sky and sea.Green makes us think of fields and trees.Red is the color of blood and makes some people think of danger.Black is the color of night.In the dark we cannot see what is around us so we are sometimes afraid of the unknown and do not like black as a color.75 According to the passage, we can guess it is safer to take a car driven by a woman because __.

单选题

A. she drives the car more carefully~||~she sees the road more clearly~||~she can put on the brakes more quickly~||~she has less chance of being color blind

8.Without electricity, human life __ quite different today.

单选题

A. is~||~will be~||~would have been~||~would be

9.翻译:

The areas of the map where earth quakes are most likely to occur are called earthquake

填空题

10.-Hello,Lucy.How are you?-___and you?

单选题

A. Fine,thanks~||~Glad to meet you~||~Yes,I'm~||~Good afternoon

11.We all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find themgoing above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in theprocess.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditionalHerding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, GermanShepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescueduty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and areoften able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many differentfields, including specialist search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, thedog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力)and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" timeis also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is notfor the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to fourhours a day, three to six days a week, often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance,includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) andthen follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsedbuildings and snow slide.What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean??

单选题

A. Courageous.~||~ Cowardly.~||~ Energetic.~||~ Slow.

12.I did not notice that my dog was missing ____________________ a moment ago.

单选题

A. before~||~until~||~to~||~on

13.Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Are you afraid to ask someone for a date?Many people are afraid to assert themselves(坚持己见).Dr.Robert Alberti,author of Stand Up,Speak Out,and Talk Back, thinks it’s because of their lack of confidence.“Our structure oforganization tends to make people distrust themselves.”says Alberti.“There’s alwaysa‘superior’around-a parent,a teacher,a boss-who‘knows better’.These‘superiors’often gain whenthey keep breaking at your self-image.”But Alberti and other scientists are doing something to help people assert themselves.They offer“assertiveness training”courses-AT for short.In the AT course people learn that they have a right to be themselves.They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so.They learn to beaggressive without hurting people.In one way, learning to speak out is to overcome fear.A group taking an AT course will help the shy person to lose his fear.But AT uses an even stronger motive-the need to share.The shy person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels.Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-image.If someone you face is more“important”than you,you may feel less of a person.You start to doubt your own good sense.You go by the other person’ s label.But,why should you?AT says you can get to feel good about yourself.And once you do,you can learn to speak out.One of the objectives of AT courses is to____.

单选题

A. train people to trust others~||~encourage people to share their thoughts~||~tell people of their right to be“superiors”~||~help people overcome their fear of asserting themselves

14.The prizes come from __________ that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel.题应选( )

单选题

A. a bond~||~a fund~||~a scholarship~||~an investment

15.The policeman was surprised___the news

单选题

A. into~||~for~||~at~||~out of

16.Don't remind me of that awful day;I__________such a fool of myself.

单选题

A. made~||~make~||~will make~||~am making

17.__________ I could say anything more, Holmes had rushed off towards the door.

单选题

A. Before~||~ After~||~ When~||~ As

18.翻译:

Specialization is encouraged, because people whose output is not a complete product but only a part of one can be paid an amount equivalent to their share of the product

填空题

19.It was not until he arrived at the station __ he realized he had forgotten his ticket.

单选题

A. there~||~then~||~that~||~where

20.V.Daily Conversation( 15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete thefollowing dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Where are you going todayB.That’s not our busC.I'll catch up on my reading to kill timeD.There isn’t a cloud in the skyE.Did you catch the news todayF.How long have you been waitingG.Have a nice dayH.Don’t forget your bookMary:We couldn’t ask for a better day,could we?John:I know. 56.I love this time of the year.Mary:This bus seems to be running late,doesn’t it? 57 ?John:I've been here for at least ten minutes.Mary:Ah,here comes a bus!John:Oh good.Wait ! 58 .That bus goes downtown.Mary:Well,it looks like we’11 be waiting a little longer. 59 ,I guess.John:Oh,I'm afraid you have no time for that.Here’s our bus.Mary:Oh great! I thought it would never come.John: 60 !Mary:You too.56.请填写最佳内容( )

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