首页>题库>英语
1.
In china, it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west, this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 61 women, and even more 62 if the inquirer is a man. However, it is 63 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 64 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 65 their age, especially if they feel they look young 66 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 67 question like ―How old are you?‖if elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 68 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 69
how old they are. 70 such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 71.They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than 72 that they look very old! 73 westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 74 that they are not interested to know how old other people
are. They may ask 75 for the information, 76 they may try to 77 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational 78 and the number of years of working experience may provide some 79 , but this is not always the 80 .70.
单选题A. for~||~with~||~in~||~on
2.
Most parents,I suppose,have had the experience of reading a bedtime story1their children.And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a2children'sbook.Either the author has aimed(定目标)too3,so that children can't follow whatis in his(or more often,her)story,4the story seems to be talking to the readers.
The best children's books are 5very difficult nor very simple,and satisfy(令人满意的)the6 who hears the story and the adult(成年人)who 7it.Unfortunately(不幸的是),there are in fact few books like this,8 the problem of finding the rightbedtime story is not 9to solve.This may be why many of the books regarded as10of children's literature(文学)were in fact written for11 “Alice in Wonderland"is perhaps the most obvious(明显)of thisChildren,left for themselves,often12the worstpossible interest in literature just leave a child in a bookshop or a13and he will morewillingly choose the books written in an unimaginative(开非想象的)way.orhavelook at the most children’s comics(连环图书),full of the stories and jokes which ate the rejectionsof teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop14 to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting(接受)our taste in literature.After all,children and adults are so15 that we parentsshould not expect that they will enjoy the same books.So I suppose we'll just have to compromise(妥协)over the bedtime story.13.单选
单选题A. A.school~||~home~||~office~||~
library
3.III.Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. The destruction of habitats(栖息地)all over the world is the primary reason species arebecoming extinct(灭绝)or endangered.Houses,highways,dams,industrial buildings,and ever-spreading farms now dominate (21) formerly occupied by forests,deserts,and wetlands.(22) the beginning of European settlement in America,(23),over 65,000,000 acres ofwetlands have been drained.One million acres alone vanished (24) 1985 and 1995. Habitat destruction can be (25) or it can be subtle,occurring over a (26) period of time without being noticed.(27) such as sewage from cities and chemical runoff from farms,can change the (28) and quantity of water in streams and rivers.To (29) living in a delicately balanced habitat,this disturbance can be as (30) as the clear-cutting of a rainforest. (31) remaining habitats are carved into smaller and smaller pockets or islands,remainingspecies are forced to exist in these (32) areas,which causes further habitat (33) .These species become less adaptable to environmental (34);in fact,they become (35) endangered. Scientists believe that when a habitat is cut by 90%,one-half of its plants,animals and insects will become extinct.(34)___
单选题A. improvements~||~changes~||~protection~||~development
4.In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlned parts and indentify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by balckening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.
单选题A. sweat~||~leap~||~feature~||~cheat
5.Mr.Smith is an old friend of______
单选题A. I~||~me~||~my~||~mine
6.When several graduates apply for the same job, ______ is often given to whoever is better qualified for it.
单选题A. superiority~||~privilege~||~majority~||~priority
7.It’s interesting that technology often works as a servant for us, yet frequently we become a servantto it. E?mail is a useful tool but many feel controlled by this new vehicle. The averagebusinessperson is getting about 80 e?mails per day and many feel that about 80% of the messagesin their “In Box” are of little or no value.So, I have four suggestions to help you to become better at “Easing E?mail”.1.Get off the lists. The best way to deal with a problem is to never have it. If you are receiving a lotof unwanted e?mails, ask to be removed from the various lists. This would include your inclusionin unwanted “cc” lists(抄送名单).2.“Unlisted address”.Just like getting an “unlisted” telephone number that you share only withthose whom you want to give direct access, you might want to get a separate e?mail address onlyfor the important communications you wish to receive.3.Check it once or twice per day.Many I speak with are becoming chained to their email server,monitoring incoming email on a continuous basis. Maybe this is because e?mail creates its own sense of urgency, but most of the communications are not all that urgent. I respond to them a couple of times per day.4.Deal with it. As you open each e?mail do one of the following:a.If it requires a quick response, respond to it and delete it.b.If it requires a response but is not the best use of your time, try to find someone else to do it.c.If it is going to take any serious amount of time to respond, schedule it for action in your Day Planner and then download the message, save it, or print it out for future action.I personally receive approximately 250 e?mails per day and by practicing the suggestions above, I can handle that volume in about an hour, taking advantage of this fantastic tool but not being controlled by it to the distraction(分心)of more important tasks in my day.For the important communications, the writer suggests that you .
单选题A. have a direct access for them~||~ have several e?mail servers for them~||~ get an unlisted phone number for them~||~ get a special e?mail address for them
8.Passage Two At the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown. Movement of each group was followed by an electrical equipment under the carpet. The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner. Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside. Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented, Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was in an ordinary room--a nice office. The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting. Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did. Other studies that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashion of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be treated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stabililty and feasibility?That's for you to decide. Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of this passage?
单选题A. People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly rooms ~||~The color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior of the people in it ~||~The University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of room on people's behavior ~||~Beautifully furnished,light-colored rooms make people more comfortable than ugly,dark rooms
9.
You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world.1it is not true the desert,as we know,there is a little2buti t is not3 for most plants,Stillwesee some plants4inthe desertThere is5in some places in the desert,We6these places oases.In the onthere are villages and towns.People grow 7 kinds of crops in the fields there.People8live outside the oases.They have camels.sheep and other animalThese animals depend9 the desert plants for their food and do not need 10water.
The 11 are useful to the desert people in many ways.They eat the meat and drinkthe milk of the animals.They use the camels for carrying water,food.tents and something else.
The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place,They must alwayslook 12 grass or desert plants for their animals.When there is no more food for theiranimals,they move to13 place.The desert people are 14.No man in the desertwould ever refuse 15 the people in trouble and give them food and water.9(单选题)
单选题A. A.with~||~in~||~on~||~by
10.
The computer plays an important part in our everyday life.It is one of the great1in the world in the 2century,It works for us not only at home,in the offices,in bigshops3at schools.Today it is used4.many ways.It really 5the worldlarge wealth(财富)and happiness.The first computer in the world was6 Enid.It was built in America in 1946.Itwas7and heavy.8it was born,it has been developing very fast.Until now it hasgone9four periods(时期,阶段)and changed a lot.There' re many kinds of computers.The computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster.It becomesmore and more10
The computer can do most of the things11 the people.It can help us to 12about the real world more quickly,to learn13 we want to learn and to think 14 ourselves.15 a student in the twenty-first century,you must work hard at it.5.(单选题)
单选题A. A.takes~||~helps~||~gets~||~brings
11.In my opinion this is a(an) ____________________ different matter.
单选题A. entirely~||~merely~||~purely~||~fully
12.Bob doesn't look his age. I think he's somewhere_____.
单选题A. in forty~||~in forties~||~in his forty~||~in his forties
13.“We’re late.The play has started.”“I wonder how long ago__________.”
单选题A. did it begin~||~ it began~||~ was it beginning~||~ it has begun
14.
补全句子
A.What should I do
B.Thank you, mom
C.Where have you been
D.Yes, he is
E.What was wrong with him
F.Were you sick
G.Where is the hospital
H.I’m sorry to hear that
A:Jim, you said you would not stay out late after school, didn’t you?
B:Yes, mom, I did.
A:But it’s 10 o’clock now.56?
B:Sorry. I’ve been to the hospital.
A:What?57?
B:No. I sent Jack to the hospital.
A:Oh, really?58?
B:He had a terrible headache on the way home.
A:Is he better now?
B:59.
A:Good for you, my dear! I’m very glad you can help others.
B:60.57()
填空题15.My uncle has never been to a foreign country.___?
单选题A. has he~||~does he~||~hasn’t he~||~doesn‘t he
16.The world's oceans have warmed 50 percent faster over the last 40 years than previously thought due to climate change, Australian and US climate researchers reported Wednesday.Higher ocean temperatures expand the volume of water, contributing to a rise in sea levels that is covering small island nations and threatening to destroy the low-lying, densely-populated low regions around the globe. The study, published in the British journal Nature, adds to a growing scientific chorus of warnings about the pace and consequences rising oceans.It also serves as a corrective to a massive report issued last year by the Nobel-winning UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), according to the authors. Rising sea levels are driven by two things: the thermal expansion of sea water, and additional water from melting sources of ice.Both processes are caused by global warming.The ice sheet that sits atop Greenland, for example, contains enough water to raise world ocean levels by seven meters, which would bury sea-level cities from Dhaka to Shanghai. Trying to figure out how much each of these factors contributes to rising sea levels is critically important to understanding climate change, and forecasting future temperature rises, scientists say.But up to now, there has been a puzzling gap between the projections of computer-based climate models, and the observations of scientists gathering data from the oceans. The new study, led by Catia Domingues of the Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, is the first to reunite the models with observed data.Using new techniques to assess ocean temperatures to a depth of 700 meters from 1961 to 2003, it shows that thermal warming contributed to a 0.53 millimeter-per-year rise in sea levels rather than the 0.32 mm rise reported by the IPCC. [单选题] What happens when the ocean's temperature rises?
单选题A. It causes sea levels to rise~||~It causes sea levels to decrease~||~It causes sea levels to remain unchange~||~It causes sea flood all over the globe
17.Granny took one look at us___her glasses.
单选题A. by~||~through~||~on~||~in
18.根据以下材料,回答36-39题 The banana"tree"is actually not a real tree.This is because there is no wood in the stem(树干)rising above the ground.The stem is made up of leaves growing very close toge‘her,one msldethe other.The leaves spread out at the top of the stem and rise in the air· Banana plants need a lot of care and attention.They must be provided with water if the normal rainfall doesn’t supply enough.The area around the plants must be kept free of weeds(杂草)andgrass. About nine or ten months after planting,a flower appears on the banana plant.This flower is atthe end of a long stalk(茎),which grows from the base up through the center of the stem and turns downward when it comes out from the top.Small bananas form on this flower stalk as it grows down。ward.Bananas really grow upside down.As the small bananas form on the stalk,they point downward.but as they grow they turn and point upward. Bananas are harvested while they are still green. Even when they are to be eaten where they are grown,they are not allowed to ripen on the plant.A banana that turols yellow on the plant losesits taste.According to the text,where do bananas actually grow?
单选题A. On the stem.~||~On the leaves.~||~0n the flower stalk. ~||~On the base of the stem.
19.I’d like to find someone ____________________ I can discuss such a problem.
单选题A. who~||~whom~||~with whom~||~to whom
20.Busy___he was.he tried his best to help you.
单选题A. as~||~when~||~since~||~for
Copyright © 昊元综合学习与考试平台 保定昊元电气科技有限公司版权所有 2021,All Rights Reserved
经营许可证编号: 冀B2-20210069号 备案号: 冀ICP备19021638号