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1.
Passage Two
This story began about 10 years ago. I was coming out of a very bad marriage. For seven long years my husband spent his every waking moment telling me just what was wrong with me. When I finally asked for a divorce, he answered by telling me that I would never find anyone to love me because I was just so unattractive. This went on for about two years. One night one of my friends convinced me to go out with her. We went to a nightclub and that ’s when I met him.
Clint was playing a game with a girl. I sat in the corner watching him. I did n’t feel that I had whatever it took to get up and mix with others because of my self-esteem problem. Finally I got up the courage to order a drink for him. When he got it, he gave me the most dazzling smile. We spent the rest of the evening talking until I realized that it was almost morning. I figured that he was simply being nice to me because I had brought him a drink, but the next day he called and told me that he could not stopping thinking about me and that he wanted to meet my kids too.
(81) About 3 months later, my divorce was final and Clint sat my boys down and asked them if it was all right with them if he asked me to marry him because he could not imagine life without the three of us anymore. I was so touched that he went to my boys and asked for their approval because they were the ―men of the house ‖ at the ripe old ages of 2 and 4. They said yes and we have all been together even since. Clint gave me and my boys a second chance at a wonderful life. (82) Not a day goes by that he doesn ’t tell we are the best thing that ever has happened to him and that he loves us.
When the writer asked for a divorce, her husband ______.
单选题A. told her that she would never find one who loved her as he did ~||~delayed two years before giving her a reply~||~ accused her of having an affair ~||~said that she was unattractive and not worth loving
2.请以低碳生活(a low carbon life)为主题写一篇100~120个词的短文,内容包括:(1)流行低碳生活的背景(如:极端气候、各种灾害、环境污染等)。(2)实施低碳生活的若干方式(如:家庭生活、工作学习、外出旅行中的节约行为等)。 (3)低碳生活带来的积极影响。
填空题3.I don't like talking on___telephone:I prefer writing___letters
单选题A. a:the~||~the:/~||~the:the~||~a:/
4.
The environment affects the way people interact.To examine this conclusion,two researchers"decorated"three rooms:One room was refurnished to look ugly.The second room was intended to look average.The third room was designed to be beautiful.Individuals were then asked to sit in one of the three rooms and rate several pictures of people's faces.The resultsindicated that the environment has a significant effect on the way peoplerated the faces.Subjects in the beautiful room gave the pictures higher rates than did subjects in the ugly room. In addition,subjects in the ugly room found the task more unpleasant and boring than did subjects in the beautiful room.Subjects assigned to the ugly room attempted to leave sooner than did subjects assigned to the beautiful room.
Color is one environmental factor that can affect your mood and even your ability to concentrate.One researcher concluded that the most pleasant colors,listed in order of preference,were blue,green,purple,red and yellow.The colors listed from most to least arousing were red,orange,yellow,violet,blue,and green.
Lighting also affects behavior.Elegant restaurants with dim lighting create a mood ofintimacy(亲密)that encourages conversation.The bright lights of an office or classroom,on the other hand, arouse and stimulate thinking.
Room decoration,color,lighting,and even music and temperature all influence communication with others,but there is no all-purpose environment.The ideal environmentdepends on the task that will be performed as well as on the needs and expectations ofthosepresent.The same environmentalfactors that encourage lively conversation and dancing at a New Year's Eve party cannot be expected to create asereneclimate in which to study for final exams.3.What effect can dim lights of an eating environment bring about?()
单选题A. A.Arousing active thinking.~||~Improving work efficiency.~||~Creating a tense atmosphere.~||~Stimulating talks among people.
5.
For several years,Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buyingthings by phone.Now teleshopping is starting in Europe.In some 1countries,peoplecan turn on their2and shop for clothes,jewelry,food,toys and3 things.
Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden.4,the biggest Swedish companysells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries,and in one year.itmakes$10 million.In France,there are two teleshopping channels.and the French5about$ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.
In Germany,6last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for onehour every day.Then the government allowed more teleshopping.Other channels can7 for telebusiness,including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hourteleshopping company.German8 are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without9.With all the trafficproblems in cities,going shopping is not an easy thing.Butat the same time,other Europeans10 like this new way of buying things.They call11"junk on the air".Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things12on TV.They think high quality is the most important thing,and they don't believe they can be sure about the quality of the things 13.
The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be14 the American companies.They will have to be more careful about the15of thethings they sell.They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannottouch or see by themselves.13.单选题
单选题A. A.in the shop~||~
on TV~||~they bought~||~
by this way
6.Different things usually stand for different feelings.Red,for example,is the coloroffire,heat,blood and life,People say red is an exciting and active color.Theyassociate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like1 .Red is used for signs of 2 .suchSTOP signs and fire engines.Orange is the bright.warm color of3 in autumn.Peoplesay orange is a 4 color.They associate orange withhappiness.Yellow is the color of 5.People say it is a cheerful color.They associate yellow too,with happiness.Greenis the cool color of grass in6 .People say it is a refreshing color.In general,people7 two groups of colors:warm colors and cool colors.The warm colors are red,orangeand 8.Where there are warm color and a lot of light.people usually want to be 9.Those who like to be with10 like red.The cool colors are11 and blue.Where there are these colors,people are usually worried.Some scientists say that timeseems to12 more slowly in a room with warm colors.They suggest that a warm coloris a good13for a living room or a14 .People who are having a rest or are eatingdo not want time to pass quickly.15 colors are better for some offices if the peopleworking there want time to pass quickly.14.
单选题A. A.factory~||~classroom~||~restaurant~||~hospital
7.选出下列选项中加粗部分读音不同的选项( )。-
单选题A. tie ~||~lie ~||~field ~||~die
8.For generations,the Nganyi people of western Kenya have served as rainmarkers,helpinglocalcommunities decide when best to prepare their land and SOW their seeds.By observingsubtlechanges in nature that would be unnoticeable to most people--in air currents,theflowering andshedding of leaves of certain trees,the behaviour of ants,bird songs,etc-theyhave been ableto interpret weather paterns and provide valuable advise.But the irregular weather patterns brought by climate change mean the rainmakel's can nolongeruse those signs to make their predictions.And they don't have accDs8 to the technologiesavailableto meteorologists(气象学家).“ Climate change‘has come on so fast.People don’t know how to adapt or what.to plant,”says Obedi Osore.a traditmnal Nganyi weatherman.“0ur traditional crops are disappearingbecause thev cannot handle the new conditions.We need new strategies to handle climatechange.”Now a.British Canadian project is doing just that , linking the rainmakers withgovernmentmeteorologists.The two groups get together each season and produce all agreedforcast to bespread using a variety of methods suited to communities where many cannot read on wnte—through ceremonies,public meetings and person to person communication.Both Darties arepleased with the collaboration.“I think the-two,sciences are equallyvalid.We are marrying our energies to help people better.”says Mr.Onunga,a Nyanyicommunity elder involed in the project.“results have been surprisingly good-the community agreed that the forcast wasaccurate.”savs Gilbert Ouma,a lecturer at the University of Nairobi.“Through this project we hope to learn what it is that we can share together to live today and to adopt to tomorrow.”says Professor Laban Ogallo,leader of the Nganyi projeet.Which of the following has been used by traditional Nganyi rainmarkers in weatherprediction?
单选题A. Plant seeds~||~Dog barks~||~Bird songs~||~Ocean currents
9.---Shall we go into that shop and have a look?-Sorry,I won't.I have___to dothere
单选题A. everything~||~anything~||~something~||~nothing
10.It's about___the thickness of a human hair.
单选题A. two-fifteenth~||~two-fifteenths~||~two fifteen~||~two fifteens
11.Allen ______any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.
单选题A. doesn’t find~||~hasn’t found~||~didn’t find~||~hadn’t find
12.There are___months in a year.
单选题A. twelve~||~twelf~||~twelveth~||~twelfth
13.
Canada is the second largest country in the world in area, although its【1】is only some 25 million, most【2】in a 200-mile strip【3】the southern border. Over 25 per cent of the【4】number live in the three main cities. The northern areas of the country are almost uninhabited【5】for isolated settlements.
Canada is【6】a rich country, and its national【7】per capita is the fifth highest in the world, but its economy in recent years has been rather【8】, because of the varied nature of what it does.
Over the last three years, the Canadian economy has been hard【9】by falling oil prices and by rising US interest【10】. This has【11】to a steep fall in industrial production--by as much as a fifth since 1981. Some【12】now think Canada is on the【13】to recovery, though more cautious spirits say that no【14】can be expected until there is a【15】to lower interest rates in the USA.14 ()A.uplift,B.cheer,C.future,D.improvement
单选题A. A~||~B~||~C~||~D
14.There is nothing __ tomorrow afternoon, is there?--No.We can have a game of table tennis.
单选题A. on~||~in~||~out~||~up
15.With all the work on hanD、He _____to the cinema last night.
单选题A. should go~||~must have gone~||~shouldn’t have gone~||~might have gone
16. Among the first to suggest that clocks be moved ahead to extend(延长) daylight hoursduring the spring and summer was Benjamin Franklin. However, it was not until March31,1918, more than a century after Franklin's death, that Congress adopted the practice--during World War I,in order to save electricity. During World War1 daylight saving wasalsoadopted(采取inEngland,Germany,France,and many other countries. Thefirsttosuggestthatclocksbemovedaheadtoextenddaylighthourswas()
单选题A. Benjamin Franklin~||~Congress of the United States~||~No one~||~Newton
17.If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research result of ProfessorFaulkner,who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we areageing unnecessarily soon.Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losingtheir ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could beslowed down.He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations.Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front andside sections of the brain, which relate to intelligence and emotion, and determine the humancharacter.Contraction of front and side parts—as cells die off—was observed in some subjects in their thirties,but it was still not evident in some sixty?and seventy?year?olds.Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using thehead.The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in thetowns.Those least at risk, says Faulkner,are lawyers,followed by university professors and doctors.White?collar workers doing routine work are,however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farmworker, bus driver and shop assistant.Faulkner’s findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulateproperly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need.“The best way to maintaingood blood circulation is through using the brain,”he says.“Think hard and engage inconversation.Don’t rely on pocket calculators.”Faulkner’s research findings are based on__________.
单选题A. a survey of farmers in northern Japan~||~ tests performed on a thousand old people~||~ the study of brain volumes of different people~||~ the latest development of computer technology
18.Before the conference began , a Japanese businessman was introduced to an Americanbusinessman at the lounge.The Japanese businessman,arms extending downwards from hisshoulders,bowed from his waist toward the American businessman to whom he was justintroduced.His eyes were directed ahead,his face showed no particular expression.The American businessman stood straight.His eyes focused on the Japanese man’S eyes.He smiledand put out his right hand.Both men smiled briefly in embarrassment.The Japanese man straightened up and put out his right hand.The American withdrew his hand and bowed his head.A broader smile of embarrassment.andsome noise from each man-not really words,just some sounds from their throats-indicatingdiscomfort.They were in the course of a conflict of customs;they had different habits for greeting people they were being introduced to.When people are planning to go to another country,they expect to encounter certain kinds of differences.They usually expect the weather and the food to be different.They expect to finddifferences in some of the material aspects of life,such as the availability of cars,electricity,and home heating systems.And,without knowing the details,they expect differences in customs.Customs are the behaviors that are generally expected in specific situations.American men,for example,shake hands with each other when first introduced while Japanese men bow.This passage is mainly about____.
单选题A. cultural invasion~||~the understanding of customs~||~business talks~||~differences in handshakes
19.You would not feel tired this morning if you _______to bed earlier last night.
单选题A. has gone~||~went~||~had gone~||~would have gone
20.选出下面读音不同的选项()。
单选题A. near~||~ hear~||~ pear~||~ beard
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