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英语3226道题

1.

The Red Cross is 61 organization which cares for people who are in 62 of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured 63 an earthquake, and a family in India 64 lost their home in a storm may all 65 by the Red Cross.

The Red Cross exists in almost every country 66 the world . The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes are sometimes called the Red Crescent( 新月 ) the Red Mogen David, the Sun , and the Red Lion . All of these agencies 67 a common goal of trying 68 people in neeD、

The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and 69 during a war started 70 Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed 71 suffering 72 a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people 73 of which side they were 74 .The most important result of his work was an international treaty 75 the Geneva Convention( 日内瓦公约 ). It 76 prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and 77 citizens during a war.

The American Red Cross 78 by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of 79

for the publiC、Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, 80 water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood.74.

单选题

A. fought for ~||~fighting for ~||~fought ~||~fighting 

2.

A. Why didn't you phone?

B. OK. Take care and don't eat any more fish

C. Why weren't you here at the meeting

D. That 's all right

E. We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something

F. I'll be glad to see you again

G. Yes, I suppose I should have done so1.(对话)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。两项为多余选项。Hello.Gerry speaking.Hello Gerry.It'sme,John here.__1__WellI'm terribly sorrybut I'm not feeling very well.Is that all? __2__一No,i’m sorry.I was sick all night.I think it must be the fish Iate last night.WellI think you should have atleast phoned Kate and told her you weren't comingto the meeting.—__3__Im sorry about that.Anyway, I think illbe able to get into work tomorrow一__4__I won't. Thanks for calling一__5__

填空题

3.

Passage ThreeOn a dry and cold Friday afenoon last October, Sharon Seline exchanged text messages with her daugher who was in college. They“chatted”back and forh, with the mom asking how things were going and the daugher answering psitively flowed by enotions (表情符) showing smils, b-i-g smiles and hearts.Later that night, her daughter attempted suicide.In the days that followed, it came to light that she' d hidden herself in her dorm, crying andshowing signs of depression- a completely different reality from the one that she conveyed in text and Facebook posts.As human beings,our only real method of connection is through real communication.Studies show that only7% of communication is based on writing and spraking.The majority of 93% is based on body language.Indeed,it’s only when we can heard a tone of voice or look into someone’s eyes that we’re able to know when“I'm fine" doesn't mean they' re fine all.This is where social media gets risky.With modem technology,anyone can hide beind the text,the e-mail,or the Facebook post,projecting any image they want and creating a false image of their choosing.They can be whoever they want to be .And without the ability to receive body language,their audiences are none the wiser. This presents a paradox which doesn’t exist before.With all the power social technologiesat our fingertips, we are more connected- and potentially more disconnected- than ever betore.Every relevant metric (衡量标准) shows that we are interacting at a great speed and frequency through social media. But are we really communicating? With 93% of our communication context (语境)lost, we are now attempting to establish relationships and make decisions based on phrases or emoticons,which may or may not accurately represent the truth.What phenomenon does the underlined word“paradox" ( Paragraph 7) reflect?

单选题

A. People can be both happy and unhappy.~||~People can be both connected and disconneted.~||~People can end up being both wise and stupid.~||~People can form both true and false impressions.

4.

Last Friday,after doing all the family shopping in the town.I wanted to have a restbefore catching the train.I1 a newspaper and some chocolate and2into the station coffee shop.It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to3at.I put myheavy bag down on the floor,4the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and thenwent to get a cup of coffee.

When I came back with the coffee.there was someone5in the next seat.6

was a boy,with dark glasses and old clothes,and7bright red at the front.He had

started to cat my chocolate!Naturally,I was rather uneasy about him.but I didn't want to have any8.I justread the newspaper,tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate.The boy looked at me in9.Then he took a10piece of my chocolate.I could hardly believe it.Still I didn'tsay anything to him.When he took a third piece,I felt more angry than uneasy.Ithought,"Well,I shall have the last piece,"And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look,then11up.As he left,he shouted out.

"There's something.12with that woman!”Everyone looked at me,13I didn't

Want to quarrel with the boy,so I kept quiet.I did not realize that I had14a mistakeuntil I finished my coffee and was ready to15.My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper.The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy's!9.单选

单选题

A. A.carelessness~||~anger~||~surprise~||~happiness

5.材料题Like every language, American English is full of special expressions, phrases that come from the day-to-day life of the people and develop in their own way.Our expression today is “to face the music”. When someone says, “well, I guess I’ll have to face the music,” it does not mean he’s planning to go to the concert.It is something far less pleasant, like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this and did that, and why you didn’t do this or that.Sour music indeed, but it has to be faced At sometime or another, every one of us has had to face the music, especially as children.We can all remember father’s angry voice, “I want to talk to you.” and only because we did not obey him.What an unpleasant business it was! The phrase “to face the music” is familiar to every American, young and old,It is at least 100 years old .And where did this expression come from? The first explanation comes from the American novelist, James Fenimore Looper.He said, in 1851, that the expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings to go on the stage.When they got their cue to go on, they often said, “Well, it’s time to face the music.” And that was exactly what they did — facing the orchestra which was just below them.And an actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of an audience that might be friendly or perhaps hostile, especially if he forgot his lines.But he had to go out.If he did not, there would be no play.So the expression “to face the music” come to mean “having to go through something, no matter how unpleasant the experience might be, because you knew you had no choice.” Other explanations about the expression go back to the army.When the men faced an inspection by their leader, the soldiers would be worried about how well they looked .Was their equipment clean, shinny enough to pass the inspection? Still the men had to go out and face the music of the band as well as the inspection.What else could they do? Another army explanation is more closely related to the idea of facing the results and accepting the responsibility for something that should not have been done.As, for example when a man is forced out of the army because he did something terrible, he is dishonored .The band does not play.Only the drums tap a sad, slow beat.The soldier is forced to leave, facing such music as it is and facing the back of his horse.102 The underlined word “hostile” means _______.

单选题

A. unfriendly~||~dislike~||~unkind~||~unnecessary

6.Yangtze River is___river in China.

单选题

A. long~||~longer~||~longest~||~the longest

7.Busy___he was.he tried his best to help you.

单选题

A. as~||~when~||~since~||~for

8.选出下面读音不同的选项()。

单选题

A. hurry~||~imply~||~identify~||~occupy

9.It was sunrise on an August morning when the captainand his crew cast their netssome 50 miles south of Louisiana in the Gulf of Mexico.As the net was pulled over,thecontents poured out followed by excited cries of"Coins!Coins!"The fishermen quickly realized they had realized a fisherman's dream:sunken treasure!And not just any treasure,but early American silver dollars that had gone down 210 years earlier.In 1784,at the end of the American Revolutionary War,a heavily armed ship wasbound for the port of New Orleans.On board was a fortune in Spanish Silver Dollars.Hundreds of thousands of them were loaded for the trip to New Orleans,yet not a singleone arrived.With no survivors from the ill-fated voyage,historians can only guess at whathappened.Some say powerful storms took her down while others speculate it was treasurehungry pirates(海盗)。Whatever happened,the secret-along with a treasure valued near$100,000,000 in today's dollars-was sent to a watery gravesome 300 feet below theocean's surface.Spanish Silver Dollars were the favorite coins of colonial Americans.Widely used andaccepted as payment in the thirteen colonies,the United States government gave them thestatus of official legal tender.Unfortunately,even though they were struck in large quantities,not many of them survive today.After the Civil War,the government withdrew themfrom circulation and they were melted down.Due to the historic discovery of this treasure,GovMint.com is releasing these coins tothe public for an amazingly low price.For a limited time,those authentic silver dollars arepriced at$49 plus shipping and handling-a dramatic reduction from the market price ofthis coin anywhere else worldwide.What do we know about"Spanish Silver Dollars"?()

单选题

A. Today one coin equals to 49 dollars in the world market.~||~They were widely used in America after the Civil War.~||~Issued in small amounts,not many of them survive.~||~They were officially accepted in the 13 colonies.

10.It’s interesting that technology often works as a servant for us, yet frequently we become a servantto it. E?mail is a useful tool but many feel controlled by this new vehicle. The averagebusinessperson is getting about 80 e?mails per day and many feel that about 80% of the messagesin their “In Box” are of little or no value.So, I have four suggestions to help you to become better at “Easing E?mail”.1.Get off the lists. The best way to deal with a problem is to never have it. If you are receiving a lotof unwanted e?mails, ask to be removed from the various lists. This would include your inclusionin unwanted “cc” lists(抄送名单).2.“Unlisted address”.Just like getting an “unlisted” telephone number that you share only withthose whom you want to give direct access, you might want to get a separate e?mail address onlyfor the important communications you wish to receive.3.Check it once or twice per day.Many I speak with are becoming chained to their email server,monitoring incoming email on a continuous basis. Maybe this is because e?mail creates its ownsense of urgency, but most of the communications are not all that urgent. I respond to them acouple of times per day.4.Deal with it. As you open each e?mail do one of the following:a.If it requires a quick response, respond to it and delete it.b.If it requires a response but is not the best use of your time, try to find someone else to do it.c.If it is going to take any serious amount of time to respond, schedule it for action in your DayPlanner and then download the message, save it, or print it out for future action.I personally receive approximately 250 e?mails per day and by practicing the suggestions above, Ican handle that volume in about an hour, taking advantage of this fantastic tool but not beingcontrolled by it to the distraction(分心)of more important tasks in my day.If you get unwanted e?mails, the best you can do is to .

单选题

A. make a list of them~||~ put them into “cc” lists~||~ send them to a special address~||~ delete them from different lists

11.根据以下资料,回答50-53题。   Years ago, a cigarette commercial asked if you were smoking more, but enjoying it less.That describes the way many of us live today.We are doing more, but enjoying it less.And when that doesn't work, we get the problem.In our extremely hurried search for satisfaction, we try stuffing still more into our days, never realizing that we are taking the wrong approach.   The truth is simple; so simple it is hard to believe.Satisfaction lies with less, not with more.Yet, we pursue the myth that this thing, or that activity, will somehow provide the satisfaction we so desperately seek.   Arthur Lindman, in his very effective book, "The Harried Leisure Class," described the uselessness of pursuing more.His research focused on what people did with their leisure time.He found that as income rose, people bought more things to occupy their leisure time.But, ironically, the more things they bought, the less they valued any one of them.Carried to an extreme, he predicted massive boredom in the midst of tremendous variety.That was more than twenty years ago, and his prediction seems more accurate every year. Lindman of course, is not the first to discover this.The writer of Ecclesiastes expressed the same thought thousands of years ago.It is better, he wrote, to have less, but enjoy it more.   If you would like to enjoy life more, I challenge you to experiment with me.How could you simplify your life? What could you drop? What could you do without? What could you stop pursuing? What few things could you concentrate on?   The more I learn, the more I realize that fullness of life does not depend on things.The more I give up, the more I seem to gain.But words will never convince you.You must try it for yourself.53 The best title for the passage is __.

单选题

A. Simplify Your Life~||~Enjoy Your Life~||~Smoking Less~||~Satisfaction

12.With a lot of difficult problems___,the newly-elected president is having a hardtime.

单选题

A. settled~||~settling~||~tosettle~||~being settle

13.He taught himself to play the violin __________practising all night.

单选题

A. by~||~with by~||~at by~||~on

14.

Passage One

A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspapers.

Last week, he said, my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didn t get it back.

How did you write your advertisement? asked one of the listeners, a merchant.

Here it is, said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper, The other man took it and read,

Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No. 10 Broad Street.

Now, said the merchant, ―Ioften advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importance. Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, I ll buy you a new one. The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote:

If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening does nt wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No.10 Broad Street. He is well known. This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when the opened the front door. (81) In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thrown in, and his own was among the number. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they hand been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter.This is a story about _________.

单选题

A. a useless advertisement ~||~how to make an effective advertisement ~||~how the man lost and found his umbrella ~||~what the merchant did for the umbrella owner

15.treasure

单选题

A. pleasure~||~pressure~||~sure~||~gesture

16.the lady couldnt say a word when she saw the snake,__?

单选题

A. could the lady~||~couldn’t the lady~||~could she~||~couldn’t she

17. 根据以下材料,回答21-35题 We were late as usual. My husband had 21 watering the flowers in the garden by himselt, and when he discovered that he couldn't manage, he asked me for 22 at the last moment. So now we had only one hour to get to the airport. Luckily, there were not many cars _ 23 buses on the road and we were 24 to get there just in time. We checked in and went straight to a big hall to wait for our flight to be called. We waited and waited 25 no announcement was made. We asked for 26 and the girl there told us the plane hadn't even arried yet. In the end, there came an announcement telling us that those _ 27 _ for flight No. 108 could get a free meal voucher and that the plane hadn’t left Spain 28 technical problems.We thought that meant 29 itwasn’t safe forthe plane t0 30 .We waited again for a long time until late evening when wewere asked to report again.This time we were 31 free vouchers to spend the night in a nearbyhotel. The next morning after a 32 night because of all the planes taking off and landing,we werereported back to the airport.Guess 33 had happened while we were asleep.Our plane hadarrived and taken off again.All the other 34 had been waken up in the night to catch theplane,but for some reasons or other we had been 35 .You can imagine how we felt !查看材料24

单选题

A. impossible  ~||~necessary   ~||~able ~||~Unable

18.Passage ThreeMost students choose “Homestay” accommodation when they study abroad:others select Homestay even if they are not on a study visit.Statistics show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family,or“host family”as we say.There are three ways of doing it:choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location:have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher;select not to have classes at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements.Placement(安置)organizations think about location,interests,language level,eating requirements,allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs,good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city center.Even if you stay further out,you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money, it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family.This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English,why not have your English classes in your host family. There’s no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !Who will consider students’requirements before their Homestay starts?

单选题

A. The English teacher.~||~The placement organization.~||~The host family.~||~The language school.

19.根据以下材料,回答40-43题 How men first learned to invent words is unknown;in other words,the origin of language is amystery.All we really know is that men,unlike animals,somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings,actions and things,so that they could communicate with each other;and that later they agreed upon certain signs,called letters,which could be combined to representthose sounds and which could be written down.Those sounds,whether spoken,or written in letters,we call words. The power of words,then,lies in their associations—the things they bring up before ourminds.Words become filled with meaning for us by experience;and the longer We live,the morecertain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past;and the more we read and learn,themore the number of words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those who not oily have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in wordswhich appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions.This charming and telling use of words is whatwe call literary(文字的)style.AboVe all,the real poet is a master of Words.He can convey hismeaning in words which sing like music,and which by their position and association can move mento tears.We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accuratel3r,or they willmake our speech silly and rude.One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and actions isthat.

单选题

A. they could agree upon certain signs   ~||~they could write them down ~||~they could communicate with each other  ~||~they could combine them

20.

Once upon a time,a rich man wanted to make a trip(旅行)to another town.He triednot only to take things to sell but also to take money to1things with.He2take ten servants with him.They would3the things to sell and the food to40ntheir trip.Before they started,a little boy ran up to5and asked to6with them

The rich man said to the little boy,"Well,7may go with us.8you are the

smallest,the thinnest and the weakest of all my9,you can't carry a10load(担

子)。You must11the lightest one to carry."The boy thanked his master and choosethe biggest load to carry.That was bread.

"You are12,"said his master."That is the biggest and the heaviest one."

boy said13and lifted the load gladly.

On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town.All the servantswere tired14the little servant.Do you know15? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town5、(单选题)

单选题

A. A.them~||~the servants(仆人)~||~the road~||~the rich man

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