首页>题库>英语
1.Passage FiveMark Twain is one of America's much-beloved authors,creating imaginative and humorousclassics for children and adults alike,such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,The Prince and ThePauper,and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Twain passed away in 1910,leaving behind a treasure of great literature.But now,100 years after his death,he'll have a brand-new book on the shelves: a three-volume autobiography.Twain hasn't been keeping busy in his tomb:it was his wish that publishers wait until 100years after his death to publish his memoirs(自传),which he spent the last decade of his lifeworking on.The autobiography totals more than 5,000 pages,and likely won't be all sunshine and roses.Itseems that Twain harbored some bitterness against former girlfriends and ex-friends.He also writes negatively about politicians of his day,such as Teddy Roosevelt.It's likely that he requested such a long lead time for the memoirs because he didn't want to hurt the feelings of anyone mentioned in this work.Although small sections of the memoirs have been previously published,the autobiography hasnever been available in full,and should provide great insights into the man behind the classicbooks.The first volume of the set will be available in November,and the trilogy is being published by the University of California,Berkeley."There are so many biographies of Twain,and many of them have used bits and pieces of theautobiography,"editor Robert Hirst told The Independent.“But biographers pick and choose what bits to quote.By publishing Twain's book in full,we hope that people will be able to come to their own complete conclusions about what sort of a man he was.”55.What is the purpose of publishing Twain's autobiography?
单选题A. To supplement other biographies.~||~To help readers to understand Mark Twain.~||~To introduce Mark Twain's works.~||~To expose new discoveries about Mark Twain.
2.
Most parents,I suppose,have had the experience of reading a bedtime story1their children.And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a2children'sbook.Either the author has aimed(定目标)too3,so that children can't follow whatis in his(or more often,her)story,4the story seems to be talking to the readers.
The best children's books are 5very difficult nor very simple,and satisfy(令人满意的)the6 who hears the story and the adult(成年人)who 7it.Unfortunately(不幸的是),there are in fact few books like this,8 the problem of finding the rightbedtime story is not 9to solve.This may be why many of the books regarded as10of children's literature(文学)were in fact written for11 “Alice in Wonderland"is perhaps the most obvious(明显)of thisChildren,left for themselves,often12the worstpossible interest in literature just leave a child in a bookshop or a13and he will morewillingly choose the books written in an unimaginative(开非想象的)way.orhavelook at the most children’s comics(连环图书),full of the stories and jokes which ate the rejectionsof teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop14 to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting(接受)our taste in literature.After all,children and adults are so15 that we parentsshould not expect that they will enjoy the same books.So I suppose we'll just have to compromise(妥协)over the bedtime story.8(单选)
单选题A. A.but~||~however~||~
so~||~because
3.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ( ) they disagree
单选题A. how~||~which~||~that~||~where
4.Passage One Alexia Sloane,a l0一year-old girl,lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English,French,Spanish and Chinese。and is learning German. Now she has experienced her dream job of workingas an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员)Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brussels,thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament.“She was given a special permit to get into thebuildin9, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of l4 and sat in a booth listening and interpretin9,”said her mother,Isabelle.“The otherinterpreters were amazed at how well she did as the debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical.” Alexia has been trilingual since birth as her mother,a teacher,is half French and half Spanish,while her father,Richard,is English.She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness.By the age of four,she was reading and writing in Braille(盲文).When she was six。Alexia began to learn Chinese.The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge. Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since she was six and she chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr.Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had a real taste of lire in parliament.“It was fantastic and lm absolutely determined now to become an interpreter,she saidWhy did Alexia need special permission to enter the parliament building?
单选题A. She was not in a state of good health.~||~She could not afford the admission fees~||~She did not meet the age requirement.~||~She did not have an adult to accompany her
5.He had to sell newspapers___seven.
单选题A. at an age of~||~at the ages of~||~at the age of~||~at age of
6.___into use in April 2000,the hotline was meant for residents reporting water andheating supply breakdowns.
单选题A. Put~||~Putting~||~Having put~||~Being put
7.These are__books.Yours are over there.
单选题A. i~||~my~||~me~||~mine
8.There were many different cultures in the ancient world, but the two that had the most influence on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman. Often these two cultures are lumped together in our minds,as if they were really exactly alike. But that is not the case. In many ways the Greeks and the Romans could not havebeen more different.The Greeks were truly democratic, often without a single leader but instead governed by a group of men chosen by the people. The Romans were semi-democratic. They had a governing Senate, but the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor.Both cultures were great builders. But the construction interests of the two cultures were also different. The Greeks tended to be more artistic. Their buildings were well constructed and they were especially interested in temples, columns, and decorative forms. The Romans, on the other hand, were more engineers than artists. They concentratedtheir efforts on urban planning, well-functioning water pipes, and the best roads.Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar. Both peoples ate very well indeed: lots of fish,fresh vegetables and fruits, healthy meals, holding at the same time long discussions and tasting excellent wines.In fact, it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm, sea-oriented climates, and they both lived a full life.What were the Greeks famous for?
单选题A. The overall planning of a city or a town.~||~The artistic decoration of the buildings.~||~The practical functions of the buildings.~||~The system of water supply and transportation.
9.
根据以下资料,回答46-60题。
Number sense is not the ability to count.It is the ability to recognize a46in number.Human beings are born with this ability.47, Experiments show that many animas are, too.For example, many birds have good number sense.If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not48.However, if you remove two, the bird49leaves.This means that the bird knows the50between two and three.
Another interesting experiment showed a bird’s51number sense.A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦) that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming.The bird did not52until the man left the tower.The man had an53.He took another man with him to the tower.One man left and the other stayed, but they did not54the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left, too.The experiment was55with three men and then with four men.But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were56.It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were57able to fool the crow.
How good is a human’s number sense? It’s not very good.For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a58group.But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are59fooled.
It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human60is not much better than a crow’s.48A.survive,B.care,C.hatch,D.notice
单选题A. A~||~B~||~C~||~D
10.根据以下材料,回答48-51题 “When one of the doctors criticizes(批评)me,I get defensive:I feel like a child again,being scolded.and l want to explain that l’m not wrong.”says Viola,a nurse.This is a common reaction(反应)to criticism,but not a good one.There are better ways of dealing with criticism. (1)Try to be objective(客观).When Sol was criticized by his new employer for not havingmade a sale,Sol’s reaction Was to feel sorry for himself.“I had put everything I had into makingthat sale,”Sol says,“and I felt that I had failed as a person.I had to learn through experience not to react like that to each failure.” (2)Take time to cool down.Rather than reacting immediately to criticism,take some time tothink over what was said.Your first question should be whether the criticism is fair from the otherperson’s position.The problem may be a simple misunderstanding of what you did or your reasons for doing it. (3)Take positive(积极的)action.After you cool down,consider what you can do about thesituation.The best answer may be“nothing”.“I finally realized that my boss was having personalproblems and taking them out on me because l was there,”says Sheila.“His criticisms didn’t reallyhave anytlling to do with my work,so nothing I said or did was going to change them.”In Sheila’s case,the best way to deal with it was to leave her job.However,that’s an extreme reaction.Youmay simply explain your opinion without expecting an in—depth discussion.You may even decide.thatthe battle isn’t worth fighting this time.The key,in any case,is to have a reasonable plan.According to the writer,you should take time to think about criticism because.
单选题A. people may have a mistaken idea of what you did ~||~you should welcome other people’s opinions ~||~people may discuss it with you in depth ~||~you need time to understand yourself
11.There is a___(regular)rain in Sahara desert every year.
填空题12.Ⅴ.Daily Conversation ( 15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.
Woman : Hello, Mr. Johnson' s office.Man : Good morning.56 ?Woman : Sorry,he' s in a meeting at the moment.57 ?Man:Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ?Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man : 59Woman : Okay. 60Man : Thank you.56
13.Edison was very interested___science when he was a boy.
单选题A. to~||~on~||~in~||~about
14."Hi,Jim.This is my brother WangTao.““___”
单选题A. How are you?~||~Fine,thank you.~||~Nice to meet you.~||~You're very kind
15.选出下面读音不同的选项()。
单选题A. rural~||~ugly~||~product~||~uncle
16.Woman nabbed for a DUI at same crash spotWed May 21, 2:17 AM ET TRUCKEE, Calif.—Call it drunken driving déjà vu(记忆幻觉). For the second time in five months, a 23-year-old California woman has been arrested after she crashed her car while driving under the influence (DUI) at the exactsame spot north of Lake Tahoe.And to top it off, Truckee Police say that in both cases, her blood alcohol content was more than three times the legal limit.The police say Melissa Dennison of Truckee crashed at about noon on Sunday on Glenshire Drive just south of the Glenshire Bridge. They say she was extremely drunk and had trouble standing or walking. Her blood alcohol level initially was measured at .346. The legal limit is .08.Sergeant J. Litchie said Dennison also had been charged with a DUI in January when she crashed at the same spot and registered a blood alcohol level of .380. If found guilty of the second offense, she faces up to 10 years in prison and fines in excess of $2,000.A telephone message the Associated Press left at a listing for Dennison in Truckee on Tuesday was not immediately returned.Why could the woman be imprisoned for 10 years?
单选题A. She was caught DUI twice.~||~She had her car crashed.~||~She refused to take a blood test.~||~She drove without a driving license.
17.The Saturday Evening Post"became symbolic of the reading fare of middle-class America".In 1897 Curtis began to revive(重振)The Post on the proposition that a man's chiefinterest in life is the fight for livelihood-business,Fiction and articles about romantic business and successful businessmen filled its pages.and products backed by its advertisements directed at the needs and desires of the business world.The general interest weekly reached new audiences.Its conservative viewpoint and strong admiration for material success appealed to the tastes of the millions who settled in an easy chair with it each Thursday evening.As a more commercial,mass-circulation magazine than The New Yorker,the widely readable post set out to interpret America to itself.As a national and international institution,The Saturday Evening Post made its markin the lives of massive numbers of men and women,and served society as a stabilizing influence,Its editorial matter addressed the problems and interests of the readers as neverbefore.Neither highbrow nor lowbrow,The Post set out to interpret average middle-classAmerica,for that was its audience,However,this magazine lost touch with the mood of the American people in the 1930s.The Post's editor Lorimer,opposed Roosevelt and the New Deal and changed his magazine from an organ of entertainment and enlightenment into a weapon of political warfare.He believed that in opposing the New Deal he had spoken forthe majority of voters,but the 1936 election proved him wrong.His conservatism extendedbeyond politics,it dominated the magazine's content and style causing a decline in reputation and authority.The Post met 'its greatest success when it went beyond the tastes of the masses,challenging its readers to acknowledge the genius of contributors such as F.ScottFitzgerald and William Faulkner.It was later reformed in an effort to fulfill its responsibility to awaken lethargic(昏昏欲睡的)America,however,The Saturday Evening Postseemed to play to conventions while The New Yorker took off to redefine the character of American Humor.Why did The Post lose much of its audience in the 1930 s?()
单选题A. It changed its original style and was heavily involved in politics.~||~ Readers couldn't afford a newspaper because of the Depression.~||~ The new editor was not interested in Roosevelt's politics.~||~ It failed to absorb sufficient advertisements.
18.
Someone says,"Time is money."But I think time is1important than money.Why?Because when money is spent,we can get it back,However,when time is2it'll never3.That's4we mustn't waste time.
It goes without saying that the5is usually limited.Even a second is very important,We should make full use of our time to do6useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time,They spent their limited time smoking,drinking and7.They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own8.
In a word,we should save time.We shouldn't9today's work fortomorrow.Remember we have no time to10.2,
单选题A. A.cost~||~bought~||~gone~||~finished
19.I want to know___
单选题A. whom miss he looking after~||~whom she is looking~||~whom is she looking~||~whom she is looking after
20.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()
A. A~||~B~||~C~||~D
Copyright © 昊元综合学习与考试平台 保定昊元电气科技有限公司版权所有 2021,All Rights Reserved
经营许可证编号: 冀B2-20210069号 备案号: 冀ICP备19021638号