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1.--___do you go to Hong Kong?--Sorry,I've never been there.
单选题A. How long~||~How often~||~How far~||~have:been in
2.California families are facing a rapidly mounting uphill battle to make enough money to provide basic household essentials, according to a new study conducted by the California Budget Project. The research compiled by the Sacramento-based non-profit organization concluded an average two-parent family with one employed adult in California needs to make $51,177 a year, or $24.60 cents an hour, to pay for housing, transportation, food, utilities, child care, health coverage, taxes and other basic expenses. The number grows significantly higher in the Bay Area, the state's most expensive region.A Bay Area family of four with two working adults living in rental housing needs a combined income of $79,946 to cover essential needs.That number is more than four times greater than the $19,157 income level recognized by the federal government as impoverished. The study is the fourth semi-annual survey conducted by the California Budget Project since 1999. California Budget Project executive director Jean Ross said helping state officials and residents understand the numbers found in the report is crucial to moving families toward self-sufficiency. "How should we be targeting some of our programs and policies? How much do young people need to earn and what kind of a job should they be looking to train for if they want to have that salary that can support a family?" CBP said the project was based on actual costs or generally accepted fair standard prices based on weighted averages found in ten California regions.[单选题] In the Bay Area, a family needs to earn __ the amount they do in other areas.
单选题A. twice~||~five times~||~four times~||~three times
3.Passage ThreeIf women are mercilessly exploited (剥削) year after year, they are only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of beihg seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe (衣柜) packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened;necklines are lowered or raised, and so on.No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability (耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn't at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashion of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be treated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stabililty and feasibility?That's for you to decide. The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the__________of clothing.
单选题A. cost~||~appearance~||~comfort ~||~suitability
4.Passage Two Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one's life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told,and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure So despite all the efforts,they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased by 33%from 88 million to 117 million--according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of AmericA、For those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years have shown that,for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. "Going without breakfast does not affect work,"said Arnold E.Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, "nor does giving people breakfast improve work. " Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate(不充分) ,and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. "The literature," says one researcher, Dr. Earnest Polite at the University of Texas, "is poor."What does the word "literature" in the last sentence refer to?
单选题A. Modem American literature~||~Any printed materials.~||~Written works on a subject.~||~Stories,poems and plays
5.My mother bought that coat __ a low price.
单选题A. at~||~in~||~on~||~with
6.The sign reads"In ease of___fire.break the glass and push___red button.
单选题A. /;a~||~/;the~||~the:the~||~a:a
7.HI. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.材料题,根据下面文章回答21-35题:Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars,the answer is petrol. 21_some cars use electricity.These cars have 22 motors that get their power from large batteries.In 23 ,there are even cars that have 24 an electric motor and a petrol motor.These types of cars are 25 hybrid(混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26 ,but they have been around for a long time.In the 27 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 28 the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful,this type of engines became the most 29 .Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30 became very expensive。Recently,electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31 . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32 several ways.The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 33 there is a high percentage of electric cars,pollution is not that serious.The second benefit of electric cars is a 34 in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 35 on oil from other countries.Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations,there is less need to import oil.23.请填写最佳答案( ).
单选题A. time ~||~addition ~||~detail~||~summary
8.根据以下资料,回答78-81题。 The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball. In ancient Egypt, as everywhere, pitching stones was a favorite children's game.But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child.Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls. At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines.Later they were made of piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay. Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games.Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules.Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun.Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.78 The ball was probably invented because __.
单选题A. throwing stones often caused injuries~||~throwing stones was not fun~||~games with stones did not have rules~||~rocks were too heavy to throw
9.根据以下资料,回答59-61题。Many animals have an excellent sense of smell, which they use in hunting.On the other hand, their eyesight may be poor.Dogs, for example, have poor eyesight and no color vision.They see only shades of gray.But the dog's sense of smell is extraordinary, The kind of dog known as Alsatian has 220 million olfactory (嗅觉) cells.Man has five million.Scientists believe that the Alsatian is one million times better than man in finding out odors. The human sense of smell, however, is really quite good, The average human being can distinguish more than 10,000 different odors.61 The best title of the passage is“ __ ”.
单选题A. The Human Sense of Smell~||~Dogs Have Poor Eyesight~||~Sense of Smell~||~Dogs Have Excellent Sense of Smell
10.Laura and Anthony Valois are a young New York couple who have been trying in vain to have their first child.Several years ago.Belinda Ramlrez read an Internet adoption listing and quickly contacted them from her home in Texas,telling them they could adopt her unborn baby. Excited, Laura and Anthony spent weeks communicating with Ramirez and got regular updates on her preg –nancy.Before long, Ramirez began to ask them for financial support. That took the Valoises by surprise.But were willing to do a lot to ensure a smooth birth. They sent more than $1,000 to Ramirez over several months.Laura and Anthony finally drove to Texas so they could be on hand for the birth. But once they arrived,Ramirez avoided their daily phone calls. After there weeks, the couple drove back to New York-empty-handed and emotionally crushed.They later learned Ramirez had been cheating about ten other people for such things as Wal-mart gift cards in ststes ranging from California to Ohio to Florida. From start to finish,it was a scam .In fact,Ramirez was never even pregnant. She was sentenced to 24 months in prison as she deserved.“When you find out you can’t have children, it’s just depressing.” Laura Valois told a Texas Tv station.“But when somebody intentionally does this to you,it’s 15 times worse.”What has been troubling the Valoises?
单选题A. They lost their first child in an accident.~||~No one responded to their adoption demand.~||~They have been tying to have a child but failed.~||~They are not qualified to adopt a child.
11.II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held our annual meetings.
单选题A. that~||~when ~||~which ~||~where
12.
In china, it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west, this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 61 women, and even more 62 if the inquirer is a man. However, it is 63 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 64 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 65 their age, especially if they feel they look young 66 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 67 question like ―How old are you?‖if elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 68 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 69
how old they are. 70 such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 71.They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than 72 that they look very old! 73 westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 74 that they are not interested to know how old other people
are. They may ask 75 for the information, 76 they may try to 77 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational 78 and the number of years of working experience may provide some 79 , but this is not always the 80 .66.
单选题A. to~||~with ~||~for ~||~at
13.
Once upon a time,a rich man wanted to make a trip(旅行)to another town.He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to1 things with.He2take ten servants with him.They would3the things to sell and the food to 40n their trip.Before they started,a little boy ran up to5and asked to6with them
The rich man said to the little boy,"Well,7may go with us.8you are thesmallest,the thinnest and the weakest of all my9,you can't carry a10 load(担子)。You must11 the lightest one to carry."The boy thanked his master and choose the biggest load to carry.That was bread.
"You are12,"said his master."That is the biggest and the heaviest one."boy said 13and lifted the load gladly.
On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town.All the servants were tired 14the little servant.Do you know15 ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town1、(单选题)
单选题A. A.eat~||~buy~||~change~||~get
14. I feel my health__________.
单选题A. improve ~||~to be improving ~||~to be improved~||~to have improved
15.
Nothing says “Happy Birthday!” like having a coin released in your honor by the United States
Mint(铸币局),and 2009 has become an especially festive year as the Mint rolled out nine different
coins in honor of Abraham Lincoln’s 200th birthday.
Four pennies with new designs on the reverse side were issued stsrting February 12. The image of
a cabin represents his birthplace. Because Lincoln’s family was poor,and no one could have
predicted his later importance,the actual cabin is long gone.Therefore the design is based on the
“symbolic cabin” displayed at the Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historic Site in Kentucky.
The other designs show Abraban taking a break to read a book, the young lawyer lincoln in front
of the Illinois state capitol and a Lincoln-free image of the half finished U.S.Capitol dome as it
looked during his time in office. These four coins-produced with today’s standard mix of 97.5
percent zinc and 2.5 percent copper-are intended for genernal circulation.
The Mint also relwased five collectible coins that sell for more than their face value . Special
editions of the four penny designs were produced with the metal content used in 1909:a mix of 95
percent copper and 5 percent tin and zinc . In addition, I the world of “bigger” money,2009has
brought the Lincoln Commemorative One-Dollar Coin-made up of 90 percent silver and 10 percent
copper-with an image that has a Gettysburg Address theme.
What does Paragraph 2 tell about the cabin on the coins?
单选题A. It is a symbolic cabin rebuilt in Kentucky.~||~It is newly built for producting new coins.~||~It has been producted well for over 200 years.~||~It is exactly the one where Lincoln was born.
16.All the students in this class passed the English exam_____the exception of Li Ming.
单选题A. on~||~in~||~for ~||~with
17.You should learn through failures. Why don't you __ your plan or try a new approach?
单选题A. adjust~||~ repeat~||~ accept~||~ Refuse
18.It is still sometimes difficult to understand why those between ages 10 and 18 would endangertheir lives by joining armed forces or rebel groups and become fighting soldiers. The recently published book, Young Soldiers, Why They Choose to Fight by Rachel Brett and Irma Specht, tries to find an answer.There is no doubt that children fight in most armed conflicts today. While international attention focuses largely on those who are forced into battles, thousands more enlist(应征入伍) voluntarily.In an attempt to understand the young who take up arms, Brett and Specht interviewed 53 boy and girl soldiers and ex-soldiers from around the world, Afghanistan, Colombia, the Republic of the Congo for example. All interviewees were involved with armed groups before the age of 18 and all classified themselves as volunteers.What these two field officers heard is “I joined involuntarily—if you have nothing, you volunteer for the army”. Other reasons young people gave are self—defense, revenge, poverty, and unemploy-ment.But while it is common knowledge that most child soldiers come from poor and disadvantaged backgrounds, Young Soldiers shows that the issue is far more complex. Many poor child do not join the army. The environmental, educational, social, cultural, and highly personal factors determine whether someone decides to join up or not.The battlefield is not a place children. One young soldier described being there as “too sad an experience”. The authors hope that by understanding why teenagers join up, those child soldiers should know how to discourage others from the same tragedy.According to Paragraph 3, Brett and Specht’s interviewees ( )
单选题A. join armed forces under 18~||~considered going into the army their duty~||~were only from African countries~||~were mainly the ex-soldiers
19.Do you have any idea what she meant? I really can ’t ______what she said at the meeting
单选题A. figureon~||~figureout~||~findout~||~find
20.Don't worry,Mum!__newsis good news,I'm sure Daddy will come backsoon
单选题A. No~||~Many~||~Those~||~Two
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