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1.Some people feel___(happy)that government give poor people such small and___(comfortable)flats.
填空题2.
Food is very important.Everyone needsto1well if he or she wants to have astrong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is2.We begin toget knowledge even3 we are very young.Small children are 4 in everythingaround them.They learn5 while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to6story books,science books....anything theyhike.Whenthey find something new,they love to ask questions and7to find out answers.Whatis the best8to get knowledge?ifwe learn by ourselves,we will get9knowledge,If we are10 getting answers from others and do not ask why we will neverlearn well.When we study in the right way,we will learn more and understand better.1,
单选题A. A.sleep ~||~read~||~drink~||~eat
3.There here have been great changes in the lives of womanDuring the twentieth century thewas an unusual shortening of the time of g woman's.lifespentin caring for children.A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, andwould be likely to have seven or eight children.of whom four or five lived till they were five years old.By the time the youngest was fifteen.the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years.(during whichcustom,chance and health made it unusual or her to get paid work.Today women marry younger and have fewer children.Usuallya woman's youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty.Even while she has the care of children,her work is lightened by household appliances(家用电器)and convenience foods.This important change in women's way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women's economic position.Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job.However,when they married,they usually left,work at once and never returned to it..Today the school-leaving age is six-teen,many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger,more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born.Very many more afterwards,return to full or part-time work.Such changes have led to anew relationship in marriage,with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the dutiesand satisfaction of family life,and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home,according to the abilities and interest of each them.Many girls,the passage says,are now likely to()
单选题A. marry so that they can get a job~||~leave school as soon as they can ~||~give up their jobs for good after they are married~||~continue working until they are going to have a baby
4.__a hotel,we looked for somewhere to have dinner.
单选题A. Finding~||~Having found~||~We finding~||~We found
5.根据以下资料,回答29-32题。Families separated by the Florida Straits were overjoyed Tuesday and Miami-based charter companies rushed to add seats and flights to their Havana routes after the Obama administration decided to let more Americans visit Cuba as often as they want, and spend as much as they like. The policy changes are sure to put more money into Cuba's dying economy, and many would-be travelers are already call for still more barriers to fall. Even Fidel Castro (菲德尔•卡斯特罗) , who had belittled the changes Monday, yielded Tuesday that they were "positive, although minimal". The United States still doesn't let most Americans without ties to Cuba visit the island or send in money.But the change, announced Monday by the Obama administration, was among the most significant openings in the half-century of hostilities between the two countries. During the Bush administration, Americans with immediate family members on the island could visit once every three years and send up to $100 a month to their families. Now, there are no limits to travel or expense, and the definition of family is expanded to include relatives as distant as second cousins, as well as anyone else who lives as "family" in the home of the authorized traveler.29 According to the article, what will this change in policy do for Cuba?
单选题A. It will boost the Cuban economy~||~It will help defeat Fidel Castr~||~It will make more Cubans come to the United State ~||~It will decrease the number of Cubans coming to the United State
6.
What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery2699 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. " 27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters34self-doubt,that the big surprise is never35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.34.
单选题A. against~||~across~||~with~||~into
7.
Directions: In this part of the test, you are to write a short composition of about 120 to 150 words (non-English
majors) or 150 to 180 (English majors) based on the topic given below.
How to Repay Your Parents
1. 父母在孩子的成长过程中付出了很多(如在孩子的生活、教育等方面)。
2. 子女选择各种不同方式报答父母的养育之恩。
填空题8.In which arts develops works and then display or publish them.Musical composers need musicians to _____ and perform their works.填入____处的最佳答案是()。
单选题A. adapt~||~interpret~||~follow~||~complete
9.“ ”Fine,thank you.And you?"
单选题A. How do you do?~||~Good morning.~||~How do you like it?~||~How are you these days?
10.
The Red Cross is 61 organization which cares for people who are in 62 of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured 63 an earthquake, and a family in India 64 lost their home in a storm may all 65 by the Red Cross.
The Red Cross exists in almost every country 66 the world . The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes are sometimes called the Red Crescent( 新月 ) the Red Mogen David, the Sun , and the Red Lion . All of these agencies 67 a common goal of trying 68 people in neeD、
The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and 69 during a war started 70 Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed 71 suffering 72 a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people 73 of which side they were 74 .The most important result of his work was an international treaty 75 the Geneva Convention( 日内瓦公约 ). It 76 prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and 77 citizens during a war.
The American Red Cross 78 by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of 79
for the publiC、Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, 80 water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood.63.
单选题A. in~||~at~||~by ~||~on
11.For generations,the Nganyi people of western Kenya have served as rainmarkers,helpinglocalcommunities decide when best to prepare their land and SOW their seeds.By observingsubtlechanges in nature that would be unnoticeable to most people--in air currents,theflowering and shedding of leaves of certain trees,the behaviour of ants,bird songs,etc-theyhave been able to interpret weather paterns and provide valuable advise.But the irregular weather patterns brought by climate change mean the rainmakel's can nolonger use those signs to make their predictions.And they don't have accDs8 to the technologiesavailable to meteorologists(气象学家).“ Climate change‘has come on so fast.People don’t know how to adapt or what.to plant,”says Obedi Osore.a traditmnal Nganyi weatherman.“0ur traditional crops are disappearingbecause thev cannot handle the new conditions.We need new strategies to handle climatechange.”Now a.British Canadian project is doing just that , linking the rainmakers withgovernmentmeteorologists.The two groups get together each season and produce all agreedforcast to bespread using a variety of methods suited to communities where many cannot read on wnte—through ceremonies,public meetings and person to person communication.Both Darties arepleased with the collaboration.“I think the-two,sciences are equallyvalid.We are marrying our energies to help people better.”says Mr.Onunga,a Nyanyicommunity elder involedin the project.“results have been surprisingly good-the community agreed that the forcast wasaccurate.”savs Gilbert Ouma,a lecturer at the University of Nairobi.“Through this project we hope to learn what it is that we can share together to live today and to adopt to tomorrow.”says Professor Laban Ogallo,leader of the Nganyi projeet.Which statement best expresses the.main idea of the passage?
单选题A. A British Canadian project has been carried out to solve farming problems.~||~The Nganyi people have made weather forecasts by observing changes.in nature.~||~New technologies have replaced traditional methods in weather prediction in Kenya.~||~Scientists and Kenyian rainmakers work sogether in a joint weather predictionproject.
12.___on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speakingis___major concern of the country.
单选题A. The:/~||~The:a~||~An:the~||~An:/
13.
Passage Two
Women are on the whole more verbal than men. They are good at 1anguage and verbal reasoning. while men tend to be skilled at tasks demanding visual-spatial(
视空 )abilities. In fact, along with aggression these are the most commonly accepted difference between these sexes.
Words are tools for communicating with other people especially information about people. They are mainly social tools. Visual and spatial abilities are good for imagining and manipulating objects and for communicating information about them. Are these talents programmed into the brain? In some of the newest and most controversial research in neurophysiology( 神经生理学 ), it has been suggested that when it comes to the brain males are specialists while women are generalists.
But one knows that, if anything this means in terms of the abilities of the two sexes. Engineering is both Visual and spatial and it ’s true that there are relatively few women engineers. But women become just as skilled
as men at shooting a rifle or driving a car task that involve visual-spatial skills. They also do equally well at programming a computer, which is neither visual nor spatial. Women do, however, seem less likely to fall in love with the objects themselves. We all know men for whom machines seem to be extensions of their identity.
(82)A woman is more likely to see her car, rifle or computer as a useful tool but not in itself fascinating.All the following tasks involve visual-spatial abilities EXCEPT____.
单选题A. imagining and handling objects.~||~providing a computer with a set of instructions~||~shooting a gun and driving an automobile ~||~planning and making things as an engineer does
14.
When we walk through the city,we,all experience a kind of information overload(超载)。but we pay attention only to those that are,important to us.We don't stop,we keepour faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead,and in doing so,we are not just protecting ourselves, but are,avoiding overloading other people as well.
We make use of stereotypes(刻板的模式)as convenient ways to make quick judgmentsabout situations and people around us.They may not always be accurate(精确的),andthey can often be dangerously wrong,but they are used regularly.
The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict(限制)experience.,By using limited clues(线索)to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people on places we may choose to limit our communication.We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe.they will not offer something weenjoy.
In the city ,styles of dress are particularly important with regard to (关于)self-presentation,Different groups often use clearly identifiable(可辨认的)styles of clothes so thatthey can be easily recognized.It is becoming increasingly.common for brand names to beplaced on the outside of clothes,and this labeling(标签)makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly(马上)lets other tell at a distance whether n individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associatewith
In England,where social grouping or classcontinues to make social distinctions(区分),clothes,hairstyles,people's pronunciation and the manner of speaking are all clues toour social group.Class distinctions tend to be relatively fixed,although in the citywhere greater variety is permitted.they are more likely to he secondary determining factorsfriendship and association.1.people walking in cities ignore(忽略)the surroundings because()
单选题A. A.they do not wish to talk to other people~||~everyone else is expressionless~||~the environment is already familiar to them~||~there is too much information to take in
15.whether
单选题A. whaler~||~whoever~||~whole~||~whose
16.In the past 30 years China___great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist construction.
单选题A. has made~||~have made~||~had made~||~having made
17.根据以下材料,回答44-47题 The intelligence test used most often today are based on the work of a Frenchman,Alfred Binet.In l905,Binet Was asked by the French Ministry of Education to develop a way to identify those childtIin French schools who were too“mentally deficient(不足的)”to benefit from ordinary schooling andwho needed special education.The tests had to distinguish those who were merely behind in schoodfrom those who were actually mentally deficient. The items that Binet and his colleague Theophile Simon included on the test were chosen on the basis of their ideas about intelligence.Binet and Simon believed intelligence includes such abilitiesas understanding the meaning of words;solving problems,and making commonsense judgements.Two other important assumptions also shaped Binet’s and Simon’s work:(1)that children with moreintelligence will do better in school and(2)that older children have a greater ability than youngerchildren. Binet’S first test consisted of t }lirty tasks.They were simple things most children learn as a result oftheir everyday experiences.The tasks were arranged in groups.according to age.Binet decided whichtasks were appropriate for a given age group by giving them first to a large number of children of differentages.If more than half of the children of a given age passed a test,it was considered appropriate for thatage group.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
单选题A. Intelligence includes word understanding and problem solving. ~||~More intelligent children usually do better in school. ~||~The French Ministry of Education was charged with the development of first intelligence tests. ~||~Intelligence is related with age.
18.We asked both John and Jerry, but ____________________ could offer a satisfactory explanation.
单选题A. neither~||~either~||~both~||~nor
19.I don't know___the day after tomorrow.
单选题A. when does he come~||~how will he come~||~if he comes~||~whether he'll come
20.选出下面读音不同的选项()。
单选题A. sweat~||~ wheat~||~ meat~||~ neatly
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